Discoid meniscus is the most common anatomic meniscal variant [Abnormal shape from birth]. The incidence of this problem has been estimated to be around 5% in the general population. Normal meniscus is half moon [semi-lunar] in shape whereas the discoid meniscus as the name suggests…
Chondromalacia
Chondromalacia patellae is a condition where the cartilage on the undersurface of the patella (kneecap) softens and becomes inflamed. This is commonly seen in young to middle aged persons, however it can also be seen in elderly patients. Chondromalacia patellae will typically present as pain in the…
ACL Tear
Anterior Cruciate Ligament or ACL is the most commonly injured ligament in the knee. This ligament is particularly important in twisting and turning movements of the knee. Thus rupture or tearing of this ligament results in instability or buckling of the knee while walking, running…
Osteoarthritis of the shoulder joint
Osteoarthritis [OA] is a common age related degenerative arthritis. It most commonly affects the knee and hip, however other joints like shoulder joints can also get affected. In osteoarthritis the smooth articular cartilage of the shoulder breaks down and abnormal bony growths called osteophtes develop.…